violation

英 [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  违反，违法，违章，越轨，触犯法令; 侵犯；破坏; 违例，犯规

复数：violations　

CET6TOEFLTEM8法律

BNC.6104 / COCA.2870

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反，违背，违犯（协议、法律或承诺）
  If someoneviolatesan agreement, law, or promise, they break it.
  1. They went to prison because they violated the law...
     他们触犯了法律，因此坐了牢。
  2. They violated the ceasefire agreement.
     他们违反了停火协议。
• VERB 侵犯（隐私）;搅扰;打搅
  If youviolatesomeone's privacy or peace, you disturb it.
  1. These men were violating her family's privacy.
     这些人侵犯了她的家庭隐私。
• VERB 污损;亵渎
  If someoneviolatesa special place, for example a grave, they damage it or treat it with disrespect.
  1. Detectives are still searching for those who violated the graveyard.
     侦探们仍在搜捕那些亵渎了墓园的家伙。

英英释义

noun

• entry to another's property without right or permission
  Synonym:trespassencroachmentintrusionusurpation
• a disrespectful act
  Synonym:irreverence
• a crime less serious than a felony
  Synonym:misdemeanormisdemeanourinfractioninfringement
• an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  1. he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment
  Synonym:infringement
• the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
  Synonym:rapeassaultravishment

双语例句

• Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics.
  难民工作者说那种行为是对医德的亵渎。
• A violation of a constitutional infringes contractual rights and may give rise to an action for breach of contract.
  对公司章程的违反是对合同权利的破坏，并可能引发违约诉讼。
• This is in total violation of the law.
  可是这公然违背了法律。
• The judge called the decision 'a flagrant violation of international law'
  法官称这一决定是“对国际法的公然违背”。
• A university student in nairobi, kenya, was stopped for a traffic violation the other day.
  肯尼亚首都内罗毕一位大学生那天因违章驾车被拦住。
• I was shooting over his cover, which is a violation of policy.
  他掩护时候我开枪了，这是和程序要求不符的。
• All acts in violation of the Constitution or the law must be investigated.
  一切违反宪法和法律的行为，必须予以追究。
• The upper limit for Party violation in this strong interaction was quoted by tanner.
  潭纳给出了在这种强相互作用中宇称破坏的上限。
• We will not tolerate a continuation of a violation of an understanding.
  我们决不可容忍继续违反一项达成的谅解。
• Isn't this a violation of the seatbelt laws?
  这不是违反了系安全带的法律规定吗？