tar

英 [tɑː(r)]

美 [tɑːr]

n.  焦油; 焦油沥青; 柏油; (烟草点燃后产生的)焦油
v.  用沥青涂抹; 用柏油铺

过去分词：tarred　过去式：tarred　复数：tars　现在分词：tarring　第三人称单数：tars　

CET6考研IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.14622 / COCA.11903

习惯用语

v.

tar and feather sb
• 把…浑身涂上沥青并粘上羽毛（作为惩罚）；严惩
  to put tar on sb then cover them with feathers, as a punishment
be tarred with the same brush (as sb)
• 被认为是一路货色；被看成一丘之貉
  to be thought to have the same faults, etc. as sb else

牛津词典

noun

• 焦油；焦油沥青；柏油
  a thick black sticky liquid that becomes hard when cold. Tar is obtained from coal and is used especially in making roads.
• （烟草点燃后产生的）焦油
  a substance similar to tar that is formed by burning tobacco
  1. low-tar cigarettes
     焦油含量低的卷烟

verb

• 用沥青涂抹；用柏油铺
  to cover sth with tar
  1. a tarred road
     柏油路

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 柏油;沥青
  Taris a thick black sticky substance that is used especially for making roads.
  1. The oil has hardened to tar...
     油已经硬化成柏油了。
  2. They drove across the river to New Hampshire on a hot tar road.
     他们沿着一条滚烫的柏油路开过了河，来到新罕布什尔州。
• (烟草中的)焦油
  Taris one of the poisonous substances contained in tobacco.
• PHRASE 被当作一丘之貉;被当成一路货色
  If some people in a group behave badly and if people then wrongly think that all of the group is equally bad, you can say that the whole groupis tarred with the same brush.
  1. I am a football supporter and I have to often explain that I'm not one of the hooligan sort because we'll all get tarred with the same brush when there's trouble.
     我是足球迷，经常要解释我不是那种足球流氓，因为一旦出事，我们就会被当成是一路货色。
• See also:tarred

英英释义

noun

• a man who serves as a sailor
  Synonym:marinerseamanJack-tarJackold saltseafarergobsea dog
• any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue
  Synonym:pitch

verb

• coat with tar
  1. tar the roof
  2. tar the roads

双语例句

• A pitch mesophase can be prepared from petroleum pitch and coal tar pitch.
  从石油沥青和煤沥青中制取沥青中间相物质。
• Right mix of anthracite and modification of tar washing oil residue usage and other major factors are discussed.
  对无烟煤的配合比和改性焦油洗油残渣用量等主要影响因素进行了探讨。
• It's based on a blend of high quality coal tar and vinyl resin. Physically drying.
  一种高质量焦油沥青和乙烯基树脂的混合物，属物理干燥型。
• The oil has hardened to tar
  油已经硬化成柏油了。
• To discuss the treatment of reclaimed acid, the treatment of acid tar and recovery of benzene oil-gas.
  并对再生酸、酸焦油的处理及苯油气回收进行了探讨。
• The pipe is caked with tar.
  烟斗里渍了很多油子。
• Ammonia, coal tar and coke are all by-products obtained in the manufacture of coal gas.
  氨气、煤焦油、焦煤都是煤气生产过程中的副产品。
• The modifying mechanisms of surfactants on coal tar pitch are also discussed.
  对表面活性剂改性煤沥青的机理进行了比较深入地探讨。
• Peat tar has similar properties to the tar derived from the destructive distillation of wood.
  泥煤焦油的性质和由木材干馏所得到的焦油的性质相似。
• Performance: series in the coal tar, fats, petroleum solvents and vegetable oils, turpentine completely dissolved.
  性能：在煤焦油系列、脂类、石油类溶剂中及植物油，松节油中完全溶解。