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stratum

英 [ˈstrɑːtəm]

美 [ˈstreɪtəm]

n.  层; 岩层; 地层; 阶层

复数:strata 

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.8071 / COCA.11902

牛津词典

    noun

    • 层;岩层;地层
      a layer or set of layers of rock, earth, etc.
      1. 阶层
        a class in a society
        1. people from all social strata
          来自不同社会阶层的人

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 社会阶层
        Astratumof society is a group of people in it who are similar in their education, income, or social status.
        1. It was an enormous task that affected every stratum of society...
          这是一项影响到社会各阶层的重大工作。
        2. The rebels came overwhelmingly from the poorest strata of rural society.
          叛乱分子绝大多数来自农村的最贫困阶层。
      • N-COUNT 岩层
        Strataare different layers of rock.
        1. Contained within the rock strata is evidence that the region was intensely dry 15,000 years ago.
          岩层中有证据表明,该地区在 15,000 年前曾经非常干旱。

      英英释义

      noun

      • an abstract place usually conceived as having depth
        1. a good actor communicates on several levels
        2. a simile has at least two layers of meaning
        3. the mind functions on many strata simultaneously
        Synonym:levellayer
      • people having the same social, economic, or educational status
        1. the working class
        2. an emerging professional class
        Synonym:classsocial classsocio-economic class
      • one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)

        双语例句

        • An aquifer is a water-bearing rock stratum such as sandstone and chalk.
          地下蓄水层是一些有水的岩石层,如沙岩和白垩岩。
        • Let us choose a particular social stratum.
          让我们挑选某个特定的社会阶层。
        • Tramps are from the lowest stratum of society.
          流浪汉来自社会最下层。
        • The stratum of main source rock among the marine facies is the upper Sinian and the Paleozoic group.
          其中海相地层中的主力烃源岩层为上震旦统和上古生界石炭―二叠系。
        • Strengthens the stratum corneum cells in the fat layer to effectively resist the stimulation from sunlight and air pollution.
          增加脂肪层之角质层细胞,加强抵抗阳光和日常污浊空气带来之刺激。
        • It means, the modern embryonic form of social stratum structure has formed.
          可以说,现代化的社会阶层结构的雏形已经形成。
        • They represent each society stratum.
          他们代表各个社会阶层。
        • This is a stratum we must win over.
          这一阶层,我们是必须争取的。
        • It was an enormous task that affected every stratum of society
          这是一项影响到社会各阶层的重大工作。
        • Effect of elastic modulus of stratum and cement sheath on casing strength
          地层和水泥环弹性模量对套管强度的影响分析