rationality

英 [ˌræʃə'nælətɪ]

美

n.  合理性; 推理力; 理由; 合理的意见[行动]

复数：rationalities　

BNC.8213 / COCA.11259

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;合理的
  Rationaldecisions and thoughts are based on reason rather than on emotion.
  1. He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision...
     他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。
  2. Mary was able to short-circuit her stress response by keeping her thoughts calm and rational.
     玛丽能够保持头脑清醒理智，因而迅速做出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;理智的
  Arationalperson is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion.
  1. Did he come across as a sane rational person?...
     他看起来是一个正常而理智的人吗？
  2. Rachel looked calmer and more rational now.
     雷切尔现在看上去更加平静、更加理智了。

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
  Synonym:rationalness
• the state of having good sense and sound judgment
  1. his rationality may have been impaired
  2. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
  Synonym:reasonreasonableness

双语例句

• In a short essay, discuss the assumptions of rationality and the validity of those assumptions.
  在一篇短文，讨论理性的假设和这些假设的有效性。
• The upshot of this is that it is simply foolish to assert that science and rationality support atheism.
  其结果是，断言科学和理性支持无神论完全是愚蠢的。
• The empirical analysis of shanghai harbor and other harbors confirmed the rationality and validity of the method.
  以上海港等港口为例，进行了实证分析，证实了该方法的合理性和有效性。
• When the final vote came, rationality took over.
  最后一轮投票时，理性占了上风。
• No doubt, rationality& sensibility is a pair of weights balancing life scale.
  而感性和理性无疑是平衡人生天平的一对砝码。
• Currently, the teachers'appealing system in university are lacking in neutrality, participation, equivalency and rationality.
  我国高校教师申诉制度在程序上缺乏中立性、参与性、对等性和合理性。
• By contrast to the related model test of reinforced sand, the rationality of theoretical analysis were indicated.
  通过与有关加筋地基的模型试验的对比分析，验证了理论分析的合理性和正确性。
• Besides, the standards should be of high unitarity, compatibility, applicability and rationality.
  而且标准应具有统一性、协调性、适用性、合理性和先进性。
• This mechanism had helped to significantly improve the rationality and transparency of government pricing.
  这一机制有利于显著提高政府定价的合理性和透明度。
• The society justness is a direct sign to measure the social rationality and advancement.
  社会公正是衡量社会的合理性和进步性的一个重要标志。