rationality

英 [ˌræʃə'nælətɪ]

美

n.  合理性; 推理力; 理由; 合理的意见[行动]

复数：rationalities　

BNC.8213 / COCA.11259

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;合理的
  Rationaldecisions and thoughts are based on reason rather than on emotion.
  1. He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision...
     他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。
  2. Mary was able to short-circuit her stress response by keeping her thoughts calm and rational.
     玛丽能够保持头脑清醒理智，因而迅速做出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;理智的
  Arationalperson is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion.
  1. Did he come across as a sane rational person?...
     他看起来是一个正常而理智的人吗？
  2. Rachel looked calmer and more rational now.
     雷切尔现在看上去更加平静、更加理智了。

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
  Synonym:rationalness
• the state of having good sense and sound judgment
  1. his rationality may have been impaired
  2. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
  Synonym:reasonreasonableness

双语例句

• The "Strong Programs" adopt the strategy of relativism to resolve the problem of rationality of science.
  强纲领对科学合理性问题的解决主要采用了相对主义的策略。
• In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
  你在书中强调，理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
• In sum, we are facing a problem of rationality, which needs courage and creation.
  我们正在面临着一个理性的问题，这个问题需要勇气和创造。
• Besides, the standards should be of high unitarity, compatibility, applicability and rationality.
  而且标准应具有统一性、协调性、适用性、合理性和先进性。
• The deep contradictions between the Deity and humanity have caused immutable pains in the interaction between belief and rationality.
  神性与人性的深刻矛盾，在信仰与理性的互动之间造成了恒久不变的痛苦。
• The rationality and validity were validated experimentally.
  通过实验验证了传感器的合理性及正确性。
• The empirical analysis of shanghai harbor and other harbors confirmed the rationality and validity of the method.
  以上海港等港口为例，进行了实证分析，证实了该方法的合理性和有效性。
• The simulation result and the predicted situation is anastomose, which identifies the rationality of this analytical method.
  仿真结果与实际情况相吻合，说明了分析方法的合理性。
• But the whole question of modernity is the legitimacy and rationality of the implementation and universalization.
  但现代性的整个问题却是合法性和理性的贯彻和普遍化。
• The rationality and necessity of using the layered model were discussed.
  说明了层状模型的合理性，以及利用层状模型分析的必要性。