proportional

英 [prəˈpɔːʃənl]

美 [prəˈpɔːrʃənl]

adj.  相称的; 成比例的; 均衡的
n.  [数]比例项; 比例量

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Collins.1 / BNC.6244 / COCA.10513

牛津词典

adj.

• 相称的；成比例的；均衡的
  of an appropriate size, amount or degree in comparison with sth
  1. Salary is proportional to years of experience.
     薪金视资历而定。
  2. to be directly/inversely proportional to sth
     与某事物成正比 / 反比

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 与…成比例的
  If one amount isproportional toanother, the two amounts increase and decrease at the same rate so there is always the same relationship between them.
  1. Loss of weight is directly proportional to the rate at which the disease is progressing.
     体重的下降与病情发展的速度成正比。
  2. ...a proportional fee based on the final sale price.
     与最后销售价格成比例的费用

英英释义

noun

• one of the quantities in a mathematical proportion

adj

• properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics
  1. the punishment ought to be proportional to the crime
  2. earnings relative to production
  Synonym:relative
• having a constant ratio

双语例句

• An over review of the proportional pressure valve and proportional flow valve at home and abroad is summarized.
  综述了比例压力阀和比例流量阀国内外的研究进展，并且对比例阀未来的发展趋势进行了展望。
• Proportional valves to achieve automatic control, remote control and programmed control.
  比例阀能实现自动控制、远程控制和程序控制。
• I wouldn't be sorry to see proportional representation and I think it's a thing which will gradually come in.
  我不会为比例代表制的出现而难过，我认为这种制度将逐渐流行起来。
• Loss of weight is directly proportional to the rate at which the disease is progressing.
  体重的下降与病情发展的速度成正比。
• The economic efficiency of heat-supply system with mixing water loop which adopts proportional pressure control is analyzed.
  结合工程实例，对采用比例压力控制的带混水回路的供热系统的技术经济性进行了分析。
• Someone may has a thought that one's beauty is inversely proportional to one's IQ.
  有些人有种观点，一个人的外表是和智商成反比的。
• That means this restoring force, which is proportional with the tension, will also double.
  这就意味着回复力，它和张力，成比例，将会加倍。
• The number of people staring at you is directly proportional to the stupidity of your actions.
  盯着你的人的多少直接和你动作的愚蠢程度成正比。
• His pay is proportional to the amount of work he does.
  他的工资和工作量相称。
• And that told us that the flow is proportional to a negative gradient of a concentration.
  这告诉我们，流动是和浓度的负梯度成比例的。