prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• HRG is expressed in a significant proportion of human breast cancer biopsies and correlates with poor prognosis.
  HRG在很大一部分人乳癌病理切片中表达，并和不良预后相关。
• It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
  其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移，且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
• MRI is a useful tool for the early diagnosis and the prognosis of cerebral palsy in children.
  MRI检查对小儿脑瘫的早期诊断和预后判断有重要价值。
• Conclusion: Diagnosing and assessing the prognosis of brain stem injury with EEG have great value.
  结论：动态脑电图观察对昏迷病人及脑干损伤病人的诊断和预后有参考价值。
• This study was to investigate the predictive factors influencing prognosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
  本研究旨在分析非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床资料，探讨影响预后的因素。
• Objective To explore the clinical features and prognosis of cardiogenic shock in pediatric patients.
  目的分析小儿心源性休克的临床特点和预后。
• Objective To discuss the development, treatment and prognosis of a second primary lung cancer in laryngeal carcinoma patients.
  目的探讨喉癌患者以肺癌为表现的第二原发癌的发病情况、治疗方法及预后。
• In patients with ischemic heart disease and left ventricular dysfunction, inducibility of sustained VT carries a poor prognosis.
  在伴有缺血性心脏病和左室功能不全的病人中，能诱导持续室性心动过速的预后不良。
• Abstract: objective to study the clinical characteristics, surgical treatment and prognosis of thyroid papillary carcinoma in children.
  文摘：目的探讨儿童甲状腺乳头状癌的临床特点、外科治疗和预后。
• If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
  如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。