preconception

英 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

美 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

n.  事先形成的观念; 先入之见; 预想; 成见

复数：preconceptions　

法律

Collins.1 / BNC.15130 / COCA.18558

牛津词典

noun

• 事先形成的观念；先入之见；预想；成见
  an idea or opinion that is formed before you have enough information or experience
  1. a book that will challenge your preconceptions about rural life
     一本改变你对农村生活成见的书

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 事先形成的看法；先入之见；成见
  Yourpreconceptionsabout something are beliefs formed about it before you have enough information or experience.
  1. Did you have any preconceptions about the sort of people who did computing?...
     你对从事计算机工作的人有什么成见吗？
  2. He did not allow his preconceptions to compromise his scientific work.
     他不允许自己的先入之见破坏自己的科学工作。

英英释义

noun

• an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence
  1. he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions
  Synonym:prepossessionparti prispreconceived opinionpreconceived ideapreconceived notion
• a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
  Synonym:biasprejudice

双语例句

• His vision, unobstructed by ideological preconception, was continually reformed by experience ( Doris Kearns Goodwin)
  排除了意识形态偏见的干扰，他的见解不断地从经验中得以完善（多丽丝克恩斯古德温）
• This preconception was quickly dispelled: the two towns share that famous New England drawl for an accent, but little else.
  不过这种错误的认知很快就烟消云散：这两个城市除了慢吞吞的新英格兰口音以外，没有太多相似之处。
• However, this preconception might be misconceived as students are switching to a more health conscious lifestyle involving teetotalism and exercise.
  然而随着越来越多的学生们开始健康的生活方式，戒酒并且做运动，上面的形象就不免失真了。
• Gestational diabetes conferred the highest risk of developing diabetes independent of family history of diabetes and preconception glycemia and obesity.
  妊娠糖尿病位列发生糖尿病的各危险因素之首，并独立于糖尿病家族史、孕前高血糖症和肥胖症等危险因素。
• So under the guidance of theory of constructivism, we inquire and analyse preconception of students in senior middle school, which in "the redox reaction", "the material structure" as well as "the chemical equilibrium".
  本文以建构主义有关理论为指导，借鉴相关的研究成果，探查并分析了高中生在氧化还原反应、物质结构知识以及化学平衡这三个重要专题的学习中存在的前概念。
• He did not allow his preconceptions to compromise his scientific work.
  他不允许自己的先入之见破坏自己的科学工作。
• Clara was full of a sombre preconception.
  克拉拉心中充满了模糊的成见。
• Based on the synergy mechanism, the preconception of choosing the strategy of strategic alliance was discussed.
  在对协同机理进行分析的基础上，讨论了联盟伙伴决策者对联盟战略选择的偏好问题。
• The research proves that the preconception is stubborn and prevalent.
  研究证明了前概念的顽固性和广泛性；
• The research on the teaching strategy for preconception change makes inspirations to physics teaching.
  有关促进前概念转变的教学策略的研究，对我们的以后教学有了一定的启示。