preconception

英 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

美 [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn]

n.  事先形成的观念; 先入之见; 预想; 成见

复数：preconceptions　

法律

Collins.1 / BNC.15130 / COCA.18558

牛津词典

noun

• 事先形成的观念；先入之见；预想；成见
  an idea or opinion that is formed before you have enough information or experience
  1. a book that will challenge your preconceptions about rural life
     一本改变你对农村生活成见的书

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 事先形成的看法；先入之见；成见
  Yourpreconceptionsabout something are beliefs formed about it before you have enough information or experience.
  1. Did you have any preconceptions about the sort of people who did computing?...
     你对从事计算机工作的人有什么成见吗？
  2. He did not allow his preconceptions to compromise his scientific work.
     他不允许自己的先入之见破坏自己的科学工作。

英英释义

noun

• an opinion formed beforehand without adequate evidence
  1. he did not even try to confirm his preconceptions
  Synonym:prepossessionparti prispreconceived opinionpreconceived ideapreconceived notion
• a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation
  Synonym:biasprejudice

双语例句

• Survey on situation of antenatal care in rural areas, China The influence of preconception service and health care in pregnancy on the health pregnancy
  农村地区孕产期保健服务时间变化趋势分析开展孕前服务和孕产期保健对优生相关因素的调查研究
• She is misled by the preconception.
  她被成见所误。
• I have also studied what is the reason for that. I tried to research these two thoughts without preconception.
  我也研究共同点的原因。我研究时想没有偏见地研究这两个看法。
• His vision, unobstructed by ideological preconception, was continually reformed by experience ( Doris Kearns Goodwin)
  排除了意识形态偏见的干扰，他的见解不断地从经验中得以完善（多丽丝克恩斯古德温）
• He proceeds to take apart every preconception anyone might have ever had about him.
  他继续逐一剖析人们对他可能怀有的成见。
• They, bemused by their preconception of the role of the Messiah, are unable to understand what he is saying to them.
  他们对救世主的预见感到困惑，无法理解他所说的话。
• Social marketing approaches can help to shape the formation of and to create demand for preconception care services.
  社交营销方法能够有助于塑造构成和创造对成见操心服务的要求。
• This preconception was quickly dispelled: the two towns share that famous New England drawl for an accent, but little else.
  不过这种错误的认知很快就烟消云散：这两个城市除了慢吞吞的新英格兰口音以外，没有太多相似之处。
• By 12 weeks after delivery, all the parameters returned to preconception values.
  到产后12周时各项指标均恢复未孕水平。
• Gestational diabetes conferred the highest risk of developing diabetes independent of family history of diabetes and preconception glycemia and obesity.
  妊娠糖尿病位列发生糖尿病的各危险因素之首，并独立于糖尿病家族史、孕前高血糖症和肥胖症等危险因素。