infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
  报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；
• More over, the generation and infliction of the test pattern and the response of the test result with or without boundary scan circuits are discussed.
  并讨论了有无边界扫描电路下的测试矢量产生、施加，及测试结果响应。
• A cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering.
  一种残酷的行为；一种疼痛或痛苦的有意施加。
• The virtual prototype of system was set up by infliction of inspirit and restrict of force, moment and movement in ADAMS model and computation of influence between every part.
  在ADAMS软件中对模型施加力、力矩、运动激励和约束，并综合考虑各个环节的相互影响，建立系统的虚拟样机。
• The infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime. Any immoral act will cause harm to the criminals and society at large.
  由于犯罪而对某人进行的身体上的伤害。任何不道德的行为将伤害罪犯和整个社会。
• The infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering.
  极端痛苦的惩罚或苦楚的实行。
• The conduct was not so extreme and outrageous to justify a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress, the judges wrote.
  法官写道，本案中被告的行为并不像原告声称的那样极端、无耻地故意导致受害人的情绪困扰。
• The wound was small, but the point of the blade had touched the heart of the victim, who lay on his back, pale, fixed, dead, as if he had scarcely moved after the infliction of the blow.
  伤口虽然不大，但是刀尖已经刺着了死者的心脏，死者仰面躺在床上，脸色苍白，身体僵硬，已经死了，仿佛他在被刺了一刀以后几乎就没有动过。
• A stage prepares at the request of the dint reinforced concrete lose pipe line advantage and applications, processing the craft specially, original material examination and, the reinforcing bar framework models, preparing should dint infliction, the heat steam protects, finished product a factory examination.
  一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管优点及应用范围，特殊的加工工艺，原材料检验及要求，钢筋骨架成型，预应力施加，高温蒸汽养护，成品出厂检验。
• However, these ever weakening groups failed to realize their objective to reconstruct the centre of society under the double infliction of politicalization and war.
  但是，在政治化与战争的双重侵蚀下，他们的力量一步步丧失，最终也未能实现重建社会重心的愿望。