infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• The wound was small, but the point of the blade had touched the heart of the victim, who lay on his back, pale, fixed, dead, as if he had scarcely moved after the infliction of the blow.
  伤口虽然不大，但是刀尖已经刺着了死者的心脏，死者仰面躺在床上，脸色苍白，身体僵硬，已经死了，仿佛他在被刺了一刀以后几乎就没有动过。
• And of your infliction, cried Elizabeth with energy.
  这都是你一手造成的，伊丽莎白使劲叫道。
• The infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime. Any immoral act will cause harm to the criminals and society at large.
  由于犯罪而对某人进行的身体上的伤害。任何不道德的行为将伤害罪犯和整个社会。
• Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
  探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策，包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。
• In additional, the problems of load's infliction and model's size should be considered.
  还要考虑荷载的施加问题以及模型大小对解题的影响。
• Analyses of Pressure Infliction and Safety Problems in Pressure Experimentations
  压力试验中的加压过程控制与安全问题分析
• In this context, torture means the intentional and depraved infliction of extreme physical pain for a prolonged period of time before the victim's death;
  本文中，折磨是指在受害人死亡前长时间蓄意和恶意的对其造成身体上的极端痛苦。
• There never was an absolute justice, but only an agreement made in reciprocal association in whatever localities now and again from time to time, providing against the infliction or suffering of harm.
  没有绝对的公平，只有在具体时空中达成的互惠协议，用于防止承受或遭受伤害。
• Instead of rivets there came an invasion, an infliction, and a visitation.
  但是铆钉并没有运来，来的却是骚扰、混乱和视察。
• However, these ever weakening groups failed to realize their objective to reconstruct the centre of society under the double infliction of politicalization and war.
  但是，在政治化与战争的双重侵蚀下，他们的力量一步步丧失，最终也未能实现重建社会重心的愿望。