incumbents

英 [ɪnˈkʌmbənts]

美 [ɪnˈkʌmbənts]

n.  在职者; 现任者
incumbent的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 现任官员;在职官员
  Anincumbentis someone who holds an official post at a particular time.
  1. In general, incumbents have a 94 per cent chance of being reelected.
     通常现任官员有 94% 的几率会再次当选。
  2. Incumbentis also an adjective.
     
  3. ...the only candidate who defeated an incumbent senator.
     唯一击败现任议员的候选人
• ADJ 成为责任的;义不容辞的;必须履行的
  If it isincumbent uponyoutodo something, it is your duty or responsibility to do it.
  1. It is incumbent upon all of us to make an extra effort.
     我们所有人都必须加倍努力。

双语例句

• Then it uses two of the 200 termination points it has established around the world to establish the final links between the two parties on their public telephone networks, paying the incumbents for these essentially local calls.
  然后它利用在全球各地建立的200个终接点中的两个点，在通话双方的公共电话网络上建立起他们之间的最终连接，并为这些基本上属于本地通话的呼叫向电信公司付费。
• Over the past two decades, the incumbents have repeatedly lost elections.
  过去20年，印度在任者不断在选举中落败。
• That has created Chinese champions in those sectors, boosting competition with incumbents such as Vestas; its share price has fallen nearly 90 per cent since 2008.
  这使中国产生了这一领域的冠军企业，与维斯塔斯（Vestas）这样的业内巨头展开竞争；维斯塔斯的股价自2008年来下跌了近90%。
• The private cloud is everything the incumbents love.
  私有云是市场领先者的最爱。
• In the worst case, software development would be relegated to a handful of government-friendly incumbents.
  在最坏的情况下，软件开发将被少数几家与政府关系密切的老牌公司掌控。
• Incumbents tend to win presidential elections, but second-term presidents tend to be disappointing.
  现任总统往往更容易赢得选举，但连任后通常表现欠佳。
• In some countries a rigging of the labour market in favour of incumbents and against the young makes what new jobs there are inaccessible.
  而某些国家的劳动力市场的运行机制偏袒在职人员，不利于年轻的就业群体，使他们很难得到新的工作岗位。
• The incumbents have a point, though: For larger corporations, going full cloud is not simple.
  不过，市场领先者有一点所言极是：对于大公司，完全云化殊为不易。
• For years, business software was a dead-end for innovation, dominated as it was by Microsoft, Oracle, and other entrenched incumbents.
  多年来，商业软件是创新的死胡同，被微软（Microsoft）、甲骨文（Oracle）和其他根深蒂固的巨头所主导。
• This is not to say centre-right incumbents are in good shape.
  这并是说在位的中右翼情况不错。