incidental

英 [ˌɪnsɪˈdentl]

美 [ˌɪnsɪˈdentl]

adj.  附带发生的; 次要的; 非有意的; 作为自然结果的; 伴随而来的; 免不了的
n.  附带的次要事情

复数：incidentals　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.9982 / COCA.12217

牛津词典

adj.

• 附带发生的；次要的；非有意的
  happening in connection with sth else, but not as important as it, or not intended
  1. The discovery was incidental to their main research.
     这一发现是他们主要研究中的附带收获。
  2. incidental music (= music used with a play or a film/movie to give atmosphere)
     配乐
  3. You may be able to get help with incidental expenses (= small costs that you get in connection with sth) .
     你可以付些钱找人帮忙。
• 作为自然结果的；伴随而来的；免不了的
  happening as a natural result of sth
  1. These risks are incidental to the work of a firefighter.
     这些风险是担任消防员不可避免的。

noun

• 附带的次要事情
  something that happens in connection with sth else, but is less important
  1. You'll need money for incidentals such as tips and taxis.
     你将需要准备好付小费和乘出租车之类的杂项开销。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 附带的;伴随的;次要的
  If one thing isincidentalto another, it is less important than the other thing or is not a major part of it.
  1. The playing of music proved to be incidental to the main business of the evening...
     音乐演奏成了当晚唱主角的商业活动的陪衬。
  2. At the bottom of the bill, you will notice various incidental expenses such as faxes.
     在账单底部,你会发现有传真等各项杂费。

双语例句

• Do I have at least the money for travel to the United States plus incidental expenses?
  至少有没有去美国的旅费和零用钱？
• A Survey Study: Effects of Intentional and Incidental Vocabulary Learning on Vocabulary Retention
  词汇刻意学习和附带学习对词汇记忆效果影响的比较研究
• We shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages. No intermediate states are recognized or accepted.
  本公司对附带损坏或间接损坏不负任何责任。不能识别或接受任何中间状态。
• Avoid hearing game sounds, including incidental sounds and soundtracks, that are not essential to using the game.
  避免听到游戏声音，包括附带声音和配乐，这是并不是玩游戏时必需的声音。
• Incidental in use process cottony phenomenon.
  在使用过程中轻易发生起毛现象。
• A free books and incidental expenses plan for special children in9 years of compulsory education has been formulated.
  制订了9年义务教育阶段特殊儿童免书杂费方案；
• The Effects of Input Enhancement on Incidental Vocabulary Acquisition through Reading
  输入强化对阅读中附带词汇习得的影响
• Keep this money for incidental expenses on the way.
  这点儿钱留着在路上零花吧！
• Incidental Vocabulary Learning; Involvement Load Hypothesis; Writing; Reading;
  词汇附带习得；任务投入量假设；写作；阅读；
• The present study was intended to investigate the effects of different learning tasks with different involvement loads on incidental English vocabulary acquisition for Chinese English majors.
  本研究主要研究了涉及不同投入量的学习任务对中国英语专业学生英语词汇附带习得的影响。