gouges

英 [ˈɡaʊdʒɪz]

美 [ˈɡaʊdʒɪz]

v.  凿; 敲(某人)的竹杠; (向某人)诈骗钱财，漫天要价
n.  凿子; 凿成的槽(或孔、洞)
gouge的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 凿;挖
  If yougougesomething, you make a hole or a long cut in it, usually with a pointed object.
  1. He gouged her cheek with a screwdriver.
     他用螺丝刀戳她的脸颊。
  2. ...quarries which have gouged great holes in the hills.
     在山里挖出一个又一个大窟窿的采石场
  3. Gougeis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a muddy gouge in the ground.
     地上凿出的泥坑
• 凿子
  Agougeis a tool which is used for cutting and shaping wood.
• VERB 诈骗…的钱财;敲…的竹杠;向…漫天要价
  If you say that a businessgougesits customers, you mean that it forces them to pay an unfairly high price for its goods or services.
  1. Banks and credit-card companies have been accused of gouging their customers.
     银行和信用卡公司被指控欺诈顾客。

双语例句

• What about these gouges here?
  这些划痕是怎么回事？
• The motion mode and date of the fault activity can be identified by observation of micro-shape characteristics of quartz in the gouges.
  断层泥是断层活动的信息载体，其中的石英颗粒微形貌特征能够反映断层活动方式、期次和活动年代。
• In fact, in some places there were deep gouges where whole pieces were missing.
  实际上，有的地方缺失了整块，甚至露出很深的豁口。
• In a fit of despair and self-loathing, he suffocates the vegetable with a pillow, eats and spits out parts, then furiously gouges out its features before ravenously consuming the rest and bursting into sobs.
  在一阵绝望与自我厌恶的侵袭之下，他用枕头闷死了高丽菜，吃了一口又吐出来，疯狂地割掉它的脸，狼吞虎咽地吃掉了剩下的部分，最后爆发出哭泣。
• Correlation between the Fractal Dimension of Fault Gouges and Fault Activity in Active Fault Zones
  活断层中断层泥分形与断裂活动关系
• The result indicated that the last activity ages of the faults which are difined by thermoluminescence dating of fault gouges are in the middle and the late Pleistocene, and in the late Pleistocene and Holocene along the coast.
  结果认为，由断层样品热释光测定确定的断层最近期活动年龄主要是在中更新世和晚更新世，沿海地带主要为晚更新世和全新世。
• The strength of the samples with different fault gouges was studied under different pressure, temperature and pore pressure.
  在不同的压力、温度和孔隙压力下进行了含四种不同断层泥标本的强度试验。
• It is pointed out that the magnitude of the fractal dimension values of fracture systems and water systems reflects complexity of the active faults and their tectonic activity features. The authors discuss the relationship between fractal dimensions, physical mechanical properties of fault gouges and fault movement features.
  指出断裂系及水系分维值的大小体现了活动断裂的结构复杂程度和构造活动性特征，探讨了断层泥分维值同断层运动特征与其物理力学性质的关系。
• F2 fault movement characteristics are judged by the fault gouges 'fractal dimension that was calculated by fractal theory, and the stability of F2 fault is studied.
  在F2断层泥分维值计算基础上，利用F2断层泥的分维值特点判断F2断层的运动特征，进而评价了断层的稳定性。
• With the parameter TL, the difficulties in judging the fault activity by only using the D value of gouges may be overcome, thus new applications of the fractal theory are found to the quantitative judgement of recent fault activity in bedrock areas.
  该方法克服了用断层泥分维值判断断裂活动性时粒径影响D值的困难，为利用分形理论定量研究基岩区断裂活动性开辟了新的途径。