germination

英 [ˌdʒɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

美 [ˌdʒɜrməˈneɪʃən]

n.  萌发；发芽；萌发; 生长；产生；发生；共生

医学

BNC.25789 / COCA.22312

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）发芽；（使）开始生长；（使）萌芽
  If a seedgerminatesor if itis germinated, it starts to grow.
  1. Some seed varieties germinate fast, so check every day or so...
     有一些种子发芽快，所以差不多每天得察看一下。
  2. First, the researchers germinated the seeds.
     研究人员首先让种子发芽。
• VERB （想法、计划或感觉）形成，产生
  If an idea, plan, or feelinggerminates, it comes into existence and begins to develop.
  1. He wrote to Eliot about a 'big book' that was germinating in his mind.
     他写信告诉埃利奥特他脑海中正在酝酿的一本“巨著”。

英英释义

noun

• the origin of some development
  1. the germination of their discontent
• the process whereby seeds or spores sprout and begin to grow
  Synonym:sprouting

双语例句

• Thats important to grain seed, orinfluence germination percentage.
  这对种子用谷粒尤为重要，否则影响其发芽率。
• Effects of4 polymers on the property of artificial endosperm and on the germination of artificial seeds were studied.
  研究了四种高聚化合物对人工胚乳性能及对人工种子发芽率的影响。
• Seed germination and seedling morphogenesis of Bletilla striata on the different media under sterile conditions were studied.
  对无菌条件下白及种子在不同培养基上的萌发及其幼苗形态发生进行了研究。
• This paper covers spore germination and protonema development of4 species of mosses from Mt.
  研究了山东崂山产4种藓类植物的孢子萌发和原丝体发育特征。
• It is implicated in the uptake of calcium, the development of apical meristems, and pollen germination.
  它还与钙的吸收，顶端分生组织发育和花粉萌发有关。
• Dormancy of cucurbit seeds results from embryo dormancy, seed coat barrier, germination inhibiting substance and phytohormone imbalance.
  瓜类蔬菜种子休眠的原因有胚休眠、种皮的障碍、发芽抑制物质的存在和激素不平衡等几个方面。
• Pollen grain germination and pollen tube growth were investigated in intergeneric crosses between Brassica species and O.
  本文对诸葛菜和芸苔属属间杂交的花粉粒萌发和花粉管生长情况进行了研究。
• The experiment was conducted to study the effects of temperatures and illumination on germination of Sophora flavescens seeds.
  本试验研究了光照和温度对苦参种子萌发的影响。
• Germination in the greenhouse and physical separation methods were used to research the soil seed bank.
  研究土壤种子库的方法通常有萌发法和物理分离法。
• Family of flowering plants having two cotyledons ( embryonic leaves) in the seed which usually appear at germination.
  开花植物中种子有两个子叶（胚胎叶）显现在萌芽时期的一科。