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genes

英 [dʒiːnz]

美 [dʒinz]

n.  基因
gene的复数

柯林斯词典

  • 基因
    Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

    双语例句

    • They do not have his genes.
      他们没有他的基因。
    • You have good genes from your parents, so you should live a long time.
      你从父母那儿获得优良的基因,所以能够活得很长。
    • But missing among the sea urchin genes are some genes found in flies and worms.
      但是海胆缺失了在苍蝇和蠕虫中发现的基因。
    • More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other
      要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联,我们还需要开展更多的研究。
    • This concept has now been evaluated using cells and organisms deficient in autophagy genes.
      现在这个观念已被使用在细胞和生物机体的自噬基因缺陷之评估当中。
    • Oncogenes are sometimes produced as a result of a mutation in one or more of these genes.
      癌基因有时产生于这些基因中的一个或多个突变。
    • Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.
      胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。
    • This novel pathway marks an advance in our understanding of how developmental genes are turned on and off.
      这个新的信号途径,标志者我们理解发育基因是如何开启和关闭的有了更大的进步。
    • The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals
      该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
    • This demonstrates that the genes on a Y chromosome are essential for meiosis and sperm maturation.
      这证明,Y染色体上的基因对于细胞减数分裂和精子成熟至关重要。