extracts

英 [ɪkˈstrækts]

美 [ɪkˈstrækts]

n.  摘录; 选录; 选曲; 节录; 提取物; 浓缩物; 精; 汁
v.  提取; 提炼; 索取，设法得到(对方不愿提供的信息、钱财等); 选取; 摘录; 选录
extract的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /ɪk'strækt/. The noun is pronounced /'ekstrækt/. 动词读作 /ɪk'strækt/，名词读作 /'ekstrækt/。


• VERB 提取;提炼;挖掘
  Toextracta substance means to obtain it from something else, for example by using industrial or chemical processes.
  1. ...the traditional method of pick and shovel to extract coal...
     用镐和铲挖煤的传统方法
  2. Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, limes or grapefruit.
     柠檬酸可以从橙汁、柠檬汁、酸橙汁或者柚子汁中提取。
  3. ...looking at the differences in the extracted DNA.
     查看提取出来的DNA之间的差别
• VERB 取出;抽出
  If youextractsomethingfroma place, you take it out or pull it out.
  1. He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket...
     他从屁股兜里摸出一个小笔记本。
  2. Patterson went straight to the liquor cabinet and extracted a bottle of Scotch...
     帕特森径直走到酒柜前，取出一瓶苏格兰威士忌。
  3. She reached into the wardrobe and extracted another tracksuit.
     她伸手又从衣橱里取出一件运动服。
• VERB 拔（牙）
  When a dentistextractsa tooth, they remove it from the patient's mouth.
  1. A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble...
     牙医可能会决定拔掉那颗牙，以免反复发作。
  2. She is to go and have a tooth extracted at 3 o'clock today.
     她今天3点要去拔颗牙。
• VERB 攫取;榨取
  If you say that someoneextractssomething, you disapprove of them because they take it for themselves to gain an advantage.
  1. ...the capitalist system, which extracts huge profits from arms production at the tax-payers' expense...
     牺牲纳税人利益、从武器生产中攫取巨额利润的资本主义制度
  2. He sought to extract the maximum political advantage from the cut in interest rates...
     他试图从降息中牟取最大的政治好处。
  3. His development policies have extracted cash from the city centre.
     他的发展政策已经从市中心榨取了收益。
• VERB 设法得到;探出
  If youextractinformation or a responsefromsomeone, you get it from them with difficulty, because they are unwilling to say or do what you want.
  1. He made the mistake of trying to extract further information from our director...
     他犯了个错误，不该试图从我们的主管那里打探更多的信息。
  2. He used her cash card, and the PIN number he had extracted from her, to take £500 from cashpoints.
     他套出了她的现金卡密码，然后用她的卡从自动提款机中取走了500英镑。
• VERB 摘录;提取
  If youextracta particular piece of information, you obtain it from a larger amount or source of information.
  1. I've simply extracted a few figures...
     我只是提取了一些数据。
  2. Britain's trade figures can no longer be extracted from export-and-import documentation at ports.
     英国的贸易数据现在不能再从各港口的进出口单证中提取了。
  3. ...files of data extracted from the departmental archives.
     从部门档案中提取的数据文件
• V-PASSIVE （从书中）摘录，节选
  If part of a book or textis extracted froma particular book, it is printed or published.
  1. This material has been extracted from 'Collins Good Wood Handbook'.
     这些材料摘自《柯林斯优秀木材手册》。
• N-COUNT 摘录;选段;引文
  Anextract froma book or piece of writing is a small part of it that is printed or published separately.
  1. Read this extract from an information booklet about the work of an airline cabin crew.
     看看这段从有关航空公司乘务人员工作的信息手册中摘录的文字。
• N-MASS 提取物;精华;汁
  Anextractis a substance that has been obtained from something else, for example by means of a chemical or industrial process.
  1. Blend in the lemon extract, lemon peel and walnuts.
     调入柠檬汁、柠檬皮和核桃。
  2. ...fragrances taken from plant extracts.
     从植物提取物中获取的香水
• See also:yeast extract

双语例句

• He induced skin cancer in mice with soot extracts.
  他用煤烟提取物诱发了小鼠皮肤癌。
• The extracts of Xanthium sibiricum had insecticidal effect on armyworm.
  苍耳提取物对粘虫具有一定的杀虫效果。
• The scientists treated human immune cells with different extracts of ginseng.
  科学家从人参中提取不同的成分，来治疗人类的免疫细胞。
• Inhibitory effects of rice straw extracts on the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa were studied.
  研究了稻秆浸出液对铜绿微囊藻生长的抑制作用。
• Enrich with plant extracts, it's gentle and effective for oily and blemish skin.
  丰富的植物提取物，它的温柔和有效的油性皮肤和污点。
• Its fruit and extracts contain proteins, coagulants, and powerful astringents.
  它的果实榨取物含有蛋白质，凝血剂和强大的收敛剂。
• The antioxidative activity of cranberry extracts and its stability in different conditions were studied with photometric method.
  利用分光光度法对酸果蔓提取物的抗氧化活性进行了检测，并研究了在不同条件下提取物的稳定性。
• Objective: To investigate toxicity of ethanol extracts from hippocampus.
  目的研究海马乙醇提取物的毒性作用。
• Carbonated drink containing extracts of roots and herbs.
  含树根和药草提取物的碳酸饮料。
• The effect of Castanopsis fissa wood extracts and extraction technology on wood cross section interface were studied.
  采用分类试验方法，探索抽提物和抽提工艺对黎蒴栲木材横界面的影响。