exacerbation

英 [ɛksˌæsə(ː)ˈbeɪʃən]

美 [ɪgˌzæsərˈbeɪʃən]

n.  加重，恶化，激怒

复数：exacerbations　

医学

BNC.38121 / COCA.26341

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使恶化;使加剧
  If somethingexacerbatesa problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.
  1. Mr Powell-Taylor says that depopulation exacerbates the problem...
     鲍威尔-泰勒先生说人口的急剧减少使得该问题更加严重。
  2. Longstanding poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.
     种族分化已经加剧了长期的贫困问题。

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:aggravation
• violent and bitter exasperation
  1. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel

双语例句

• Clinical observation on treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with nadroparin calcium
  低分子肝素钙治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
• Patients with active ocular inflammation, such as uveitis, may experience an exacerbation of the condition.
  伴有诸如葡萄膜炎之类的活动性眼睛炎症的患者则可能发生病情加剧。
• HRV infection is the most important risk factor for asthma exacerbation in these patients.
  HRV感染是最主要的造成哮喘恶化的因素。
• Those treated had a history of COPD associated with chronic bronchitis and had experienced an exacerbation of the disease during the12 months prior to beginning treatment.
  在接受治疗之前的12个月，这些患者都有与慢性支气管炎相关的COPD病史并且有过恶化的经历。
• Observation of noninvasive ventilation therapeutic effect on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  无创呼吸机对慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期的疗效观察
• Conclusion Serum ECP level could directly reflect airway inflammatory degree and help predicting the asthma exacerbation and its severity.
  结论血清ECP的水平可客观而较直接地反映气道炎症的程度，预测疾病的发作。
• Detecting mycoplasma and chlamydia pneumonia in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
  肺炎支原体、衣原体IgM抗体在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的检出率研究
• To evaluate the clinical effects of cefodizime on the patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  目的评价头孢地秦对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床疗效。
• The clinic Significance of high sensitivity C reactive protein in patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation
  超敏C反应蛋白检测在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床意义
• Effect of ambroxol on the immunological and respiratory function on patients with COPD during acute exacerbation
  氨溴索对慢阻肺急性加重期患者呼吸和免疫功能的影响