MY词语>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
                逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响
              • Locke is regarded as a pioneer of the English empiricism and estheticism in the following three aspects: the subjectivity in the nature of beauty, imagination of esthetic activity, and utilitarianism of the artistic education.
                摘要洛克是英国经验主义哲学和美学的开创者,其美学思想表现在三个方面,即美的本质的主体性,审美活动的想像性和艺术教育的功利性。
              • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
                经验论的对立面是唯理论。
              • In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
                知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。
              • Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
                理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
              • Action and experimentation are the cornerstones of empiricism.
                行动和尝试是经验主义的基石。
              • Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
                其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。
              • Empiricism and Rationalism in the Development Process of Political Science
                政治科学发展历程中的经验主义与理性主义
              • These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
                这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。
              • But, because of the weakness of hypothesis and methods in empiricism determinism, the communication studies can't settle the thesis of age and it had to do some structural adjust.
                而由于经验主义在假设和方法上的一系列缺陷,传播学无法解决时代课题而不得不进行结构性调整。