distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• Dirty, thin children with bellies distended from parasite infection stood in line alongside elderly adults with open sores in their swollen legs.
  瘦小、脏兮兮的孩子挺着由于寄生虫感染造成的大肚子，旁边站着年长的人们，肿胀的双腿带着切骨的疼痛。
• Case 2, a 72-year-old man, presented with distended left leg for 2 weeks.
  例2，男，72岁，主诉为左下肢肿胀2周。
• He ate too much, his stomach was uncomfortably distended.
  他吃太饱了，肚子胀得难受。
• Thus, if the obstruction is present in the sigmoid colon, the colon proximal to this point will appear distended, as will the small bowel if the ileocecal valve is incompetent.
  如果乙状结肠存在梗阻，则最接近于这一部位的结肠就会扩张，如果回音瓣功能不全，则小肠也会扩张。
• Capable of being distended; able to stretch and expand.
  能够扩大；能够伸展、膨胀。
• MSCT Study of Bowels Distended by Oral Water and Water Enema Combination
  联合应用口服水剂和水灌肠肠道充盈法的MSCT研究
• Abnormally distended especially by fluids or gas.
  不正常的胀大，特别是被液体或者气体胀大。
• Case of type B showing no symptoms was found to have distended right hepatic duct on ultrasonography and CT scanning and received conservative measures.
  B类：1例，无症状，B超和CT示局部胆管扩张，非手术治疗；
• It was as if the melting pot of the between-wars city had been upended and distended, internationalism going vertical not horizontal.
  它就像是这个经历两次战争的城市的大熔炉被倒立起来，并且已经扩大，国际主义是垂直而非水平发展的。
• ( physiology) filled with vascular sinuses and capable of becoming distended and rigid as the result of being filled with blood.
  （生理学）充满血管窦而且在充血时可以变大、变硬。