MY词语>英语词典>dilate翻译和用法

dilate

英 [daɪˈleɪt]

美 [daɪˈleɪt]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀,扩张

过去式:dilated 过去分词:dilated 现在分词:dilating 第三人称单数:dilates 复数:dilates 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19079 / COCA.18343

牛津词典

    verb

    • 扩大;(使)膨胀,扩张
      to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open
      1. Her eyes dilated with fear.
        她吓得瞪大了眼睛。
      2. dilated pupils/nostrils
        扩大了的瞳孔;张大了的鼻孔
      3. Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.
        红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。

    柯林斯词典

    • V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
      When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
      1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
        到了晚上,瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
      2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
        运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

    英英释义

    verb

    双语例句

    • Relating to the nerves and muscles that cause the blood vessels to constrict or dilate.
      与引起血管缩小或扩张的神经和肌肉有关的。
    • The pupils of the eyes dilate as darkness increases.
      眼睛的瞳孔随暗度增加而张大。
    • To conserve blood that will be needed by muscles, skin vessels constrict while vessels of the muscles dilate.
      为了保存肌肉所需要的血液,皮肤血管收缩,而肌肉血管舒张。
    • At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light
      到了晚上,瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
    • Or it is the fiber appearance spot with scar shape smooth face, without dilate of apparent blood capillary, ulcer and apophysis.
      或是疤痕样表面光滑的纤维样斑,无明显毛细血管扩张、溃疡及隆起。
    • An alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil.
      从茄属植物中提取的生物碱;用于抗痉挛和扩大眼睛瞳孔。
    • He likes to dilate upon what he thinks is wrong with the world.
      他喜欢细细评述他认为世界上不对的地方。
    • Dr McMahon also established that stored blood does indeed lose its ability to dilate blood vessels.
      他还确定储存过的血确实失去了扩张血管的能力。
    • Your pupils contract in bright light, and dilate in darkness.
      你的瞳孔会在明亮的光线下收缩,在黑暗中扩大。
    • Dilate: to make wider or larger; cause to expand.
      使膨胀:使更宽或更大;引起膨胀。