detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Till-less agriculture Reserved detritus from previous crops covers and protects the seedbed.
  保留前茬作物的残株碎片以保护苗床。
• Organic detritus from rivers could also be a source of the contamination, he says.
  他还说，另一种可能性来自经过河流的有机残留物。
• A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.
  一个河道刚被切割了不久，很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。
• With the pressure of movements in the earth's crust and the heat this pressure caused, these layers were converted into petroleum. 3. cannot effectively find the seabed hydrothermal sulfide ore spot hosted in the base of the detritus, the silt and the volcanic ash.
  由于地壳运动的挤压和由此产生的热量的共同作用，这些矿泥层就变成了石油。3、不能有效地发现赋存在碎屑、淤泥、火山灰之下的海底热液硫化物矿点（床）。
• There is no guano comparable in fertility with the detritus of a capital.
  任何鸟粪都没有首都的垃圾肥效高。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• The intermediate and acid seamount which maybe exist, may be the main origin of felsic detritus.
  本区可能存在的中酸性熔岩海山是长英质轻碎屑物质的主要源区。
• It should be kept away from dust and dirt, water drops, metal detritus and other things.
  应避免尘垢、水滴、金属碎屑或其他杂物侵入。
• There is also much surface pollution through burning fossil fuels and harmful chemical processes, as well as the usual detritus left over from your consumptive way of life.
  还有化石燃料的燃烧和有害的化学过程造成的地表的污染，以及你们的消费社会的生活方式造下的日常垃圾。
• The flow over a backward facing step of an annular tube is a very important part of air drilling, determining the detritus going back to the ground successfully.
  环空管道后台阶突扩流动是空气正循环钻井过程中十分重要的关键部分，直接决定了钻探岩屑是否能够顺利上返地面。