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cortex

英 [ˈkɔːteks]

美 [ˈkɔːrteks]

n.  皮层; 皮质; (尤指)大脑皮层

复数:cortexes 

医学

Collins.1 / BNC.10920 / COCA.13799

牛津词典

    noun

    • 皮层;皮质;(尤指)大脑皮层
      the outer layer of an organ in the body, especially the brain
      1. the cerebral/renal cortex (= around the brain/ kidney )
        大脑 / 肾皮层

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 皮层;皮质;大脑皮层
      The cortexof the brain or of another organ is its outer layer.
      1. ...the cerebral cortex.
        大脑皮层

    英英释义

    noun

    • the tissue that surrounds the lens nucleus
        Synonym:lens cortex
      1. the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum
          Synonym:cerebral cortexcerebral mantlepallium
        1. the tissue forming the outer layer of an organ or structure in plant or animal

          双语例句

          • The results were as following: the kidney of African ostrich is divided into cortex and medulla.
            结果表明:非洲鸵鸟的肾脏分为皮质和髓质,髓质与皮质相连,部分髓质孤立分布。
          • Those with pain lacked this visual feedback system, and showed no activity in the sensory or motor cortex.
            感觉到疼痛的人却没有这样的视觉回馈系统,而且在感觉和运动皮层都没有活动。
          • State two neural mechanisms that have been hypothesized to account for the plasticity of auditory cortex mappings.
            陈述两个用以假设说明听觉神经皮质投映之可塑性的神经机制。
          • NOS-positive neurons were present in LGN, visual cortex and parietal cortex.
            结果:NOS阳性细胞存在于大鼠LGN、视皮层及大脑项叶皮层中。
          • The action system includes areas of the nervous system such as the motor cortex, the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and brainstem.
            执行系统包括神经系统的一些区域,如运动皮质、小脑、基底节和脑干。
          • From a scientific point of view, this is your normal reaction of the cerebral cortex.
            从科学的角度,这是你的大脑皮层的正常反应。
          • PML lesions are found in white matter and at the corticomedullary junction of cerebral and cerebellar cortex.
            PML病变见于脑和小脑的白质和皮质-白质交界处。
          • Outside of stele the cortical meristem developed into cortex, epidermis and the root cap subsequently.
            中柱外面的皮层分生组织,将来发展成为皮层、表皮层和根冠。
          • Most significantly of all, it shrinks the volume of the prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus.
            最为的是,它缩小了前额叶皮质和海马体的体积。
          • The contrast between normal adrenal cortex and the small pale infarct is good.
            正常的肾上腺皮质和梗死的苍白色小斑块间的界限是分明的。