charters

英 [ˈtʃɑːtəz]

美 [ˈtʃɑːrtərz]

n.  (说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章; (表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的)宪章，章程; (统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的)特许状，许可证，凭照
v.  包租(飞机、船等); 特许设立; 给予…特权; 发给许可证(或凭照)
charter的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 章程;宪章
  Acharteris a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.
  1. ...Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.
     《联合国宪章》第50款
  2. ...the Social Charter of workers' rights.
     保障劳工权利的《社会宪章》
• ADJ (飞机或船只)包租的，包用的
  Acharterplane or boat is one which is hired for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service.
  1. ...the last charter plane carrying out foreign nationals.
     运送外国侨民出境的最后一架包机
  2. ...frequent charter flights to Spain.
     到西班牙的定期包机航班
• VERB (个人、团体)包租，租用(飞机、船只等)
  If a person or organizationchartersa plane, boat, or other vehicle, they hire it for their own use.
  1. He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland...
     他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。
  2. Yesterday, a cargo ship chartered by the UN arrived in the capital carrying 1,550 tons of rice.
     昨天，一艘联合国租用的货船到达首都，船上载有1,550吨大米。
• PHRASE 对…的纵容(或怂恿)
  If you describe a decision or policy asa charter forsomeone or something you disapprove of, you mean that it is likely to help or encourage them.
  1. They described the Home Office scheme as a 'charter for cheats'...
     他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
  2. They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education.
     他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。

双语例句

• To a certain extent, this value judgment exaggerates the role of charters and the opposition between commerce and feudalism.
  这种价值判断在一定程度上夸大了特许状的作用，也夸大了商业和封建制度的对立性。
• The first type is like requiring all company charters to be pro-shareholder.
  第一种形式类似于要求所有公司章程都是亲股东的。
• All boards should review their guidelines and charters to ensure that they actually have authority over this process – and they should review every year the extent to which they have developed a solid succession plan and identify any obstacles preventing a flexible, working process.
  所有的董事会都应当评估董事会准则和章程，以确保董事会对这一过程拥有控制权&而且，他们应该每年进行评估，制定可靠的继任计划，并找出任何有可能影响工作流程的障碍。
• Helicopter charters and pilot training to PPL ( H) standard.
  提供直升机包机和飞行培训。
• The charters granted the royal privilege of minting coins to an ecclesiastical institution in saxony.
  特许状把皇家制造硬币的特权授予了萨克森州的一个教会机构。
• The two sides have only limited non-stop charters during some Chinese holidays.
  两岸仅在中国传统节日期间允许有限的直航包机。
• Merrill Lynch, Goldman and other Wall Street firms have acquired banking charters in America to gather deposits.
  美林集团，高盛以及其它华尔街公司在美国已经获得了筹资的许可。
• A fishing licence is not necessary and charters are easily available.
  在那里，不需要钓鱼执照且很容易获得特权。
• Some states passed laws permitting themselves to change or even cancel corporate charters.
  有些州立法，允许改变甚至取缔公司执照。
• The price-conscious Brits Discovered it years ago and run daily charters to the island.
  十分懂得精打细算的英国人许多年前发现了这里，现在经营着每日往返克里特岛的包机。