burdened

英 [ˈbɜːdnd]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnd]

adj.  (受…)困扰的; 担负(重担)的
v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：burdened　

COCA.36149

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （受…）困扰的
  If you areburdenedwith something, it causes you a lot of worry or hard work.
  1. Nicaragua was burdened with a foreign debt of $11 billion...
     尼加拉瓜背负着110亿美元的沉重外债。
  2. They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
     他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
• ADJ-GRADED 担负（重担）的
  If you describe someone asburdenedwith a heavy load, you are emphasizing that it is very heavy and that they are holding it or carrying it with difficulty.
  1. ...a stocky man who did everything at the run, even when burdened with heavy camera gear...
     一个任何事都跑着去做，即使在扛着沉重的摄影器材时也如此的矮壮男人
  2. Anna and Rosemary arrived burdened by bags and food baskets.
     安娜和罗斯玛丽来时提着很多的大包小包和装了食物的篮子。

英英释义

adj

• bearing a physically heavy weight or load
  1. tree limbs burdened with ice
  2. a heavy-laden cart
  3. loaded down with packages
  Synonym:heavy-ladenloaded down
• bearing a heavy burden of work or difficulties or responsibilities
  1. she always felt burdened by the load of paper work

双语例句

• I'm so sorry, girls. I never wanted you to be burdened with this.
  真对不起，女孩们。我从未想过让你们为此承受那么沉重的负担。
• They may be burdened by guilt and regret.
  他们内心可能充满内疚和悔恨。
• They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage.
  他们肩负着高额抵押贷款的重担。
• Not burdened with cares or responsibilities.
  没有负担照顾他人的负担或者责任。
• They complain that as a typical wife, a woman is heavily burdened.
  她们抱怨到做为一个典型的妻子负担很重。
• If you meet someone too burdened with grief or worry to smile, just give him one of yours.
  如果你遇到某人被悲伤和焦虑压得喘不过气来，只要给他一个微笑就行了。
• He was burdened with a large bundle of magazines.
  一大堆杂志加重了他的负担。
• They were heavily burdened with blanket packs which were strapped to their shoulders.
  他们肩上捆着用毯子包起来的沉重包袱。
• Nonetheless, this is how we came to be burdened by the income tax in the United States.
  尽管如此，这是我们如何来修路所得税在美国。
• In addition they are burdened with great work pressure, and they have no free time or spare energy.
  工作压力大，没有时间和精力等等，这些都是原因。