basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl]

美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113

牛津词典

adj.

• 底层的；基部的；基底的
  forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
  1. basal cells of the skin
     皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 基础的；基本的；基部的
  Basalmeans relating to or forming the base of something.
  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
     应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
     皮肤的基底层
• ADJ 基本的；处于休息状态的
  Yourbasalmetabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
  1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
     定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
     冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

英英释义

adj

• especially of leaves
  1. basal placentation
  2. radical leaves
  Synonym:radical
• of primary importance
  Synonym:primary
• serving as or forming a base
  1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
  Synonym:base

双语例句

• All cells are attached to the basal lamina, but some do not reach the surface.
  全部细胞都附着到基板，而有些细胞，不到达表面。
• All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.
  所有类型的迷走神经切断术，均产生空腹和餐后血清促胃液素水平的升高。
• Basal ganglia; Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage; Middle temporal gyrus; Modified transpterional approach.
  基底节区；高血压脑出血；颞中回；改良翼点入路。
• Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are common cutaneous tumors which are related to multiple factors.
  基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌是常见的皮肤肿瘤，其发病与多种因素有关。
• A total of472 basal cell carcinomas and309 squamous cell carcinomas were diagnosed during a median follow-up of3.4 years.
  在接下去的中位数为3.4年的随访中，总共有472人被诊断为基底细胞癌，309人被诊断为鳞状上皮细胞癌。
• Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
  冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
• Functions of central motor structures including cerebellum, basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex considered.
  运动中枢结构的功能包括小脑、基底神经节和大脑皮层。
• Symmetrical calcifications in basal nuclei and lobes are the characteristic CT findings of IHP.
  基底节或/和大脑叶对称性钙化是特发性甲状旁腺功能减退的特征性CT表现。
• Basal ganglia calcification is calcium deposits occurring in the bilateral basal ganglia in the brain.
  基底节钙化为发生于脑内双侧基底神经节的钙质沉着。
• Your ability to change your basal metabolism is limited.
  你的能力，改变你的基础代谢是有限的。