avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• Avant-garde music to this day has not found general public acceptance.
  先锋音乐时至今日都没有得到大众的广泛认可。
• Q: Do you think Beijing has a tolerance for avant-garde style?
  记者：你觉得北京能接受这种前卫的时尚风格么？
• A small movie theater showing classic or avant-garde films.
  实验影院：放映经典电影或先锋派电影的小电影院。
• Star architects have been commissioned to build avant-garde museums in the desert metropolis.
  世界上许多著名的建筑师都云集到迪拜这座沙漠中的城市，并设计了各种前卫的博物馆。
• From the Perspective of Literary Production Mechanism in the Avant-garde Novel Context
  从文学生产机制角度探析先锋小说的发生语境
• These productions were considered very avant-garde and appealed only to a limited audience.
  这些作品被认为十分前卫派，只对有限的观众有吸引力。
• I organised the first festival of Russian underground culture in Finland, which included work by Aleksandr Rodchenko and other avant-garde Russian artists.
  我在芬兰组织了第一届苏联地下文化节，其中包括亚历山大罗德琴柯（aleksandrrodchenko）和其他苏联前卫艺术家的作品。
• The Necessity and Crisis of Contemporary Chinese Avant-garde Art
  中国当代先锋艺术的必要性及危机
• How about this one with an avant-garde design?
  这个前卫设计的水瓶如何？
• The avant-garde home of the famous actress sold for millions.
  那个名演员的先锋派住宅卖出了几百万美元的好价钱。