atom
英 [ˈætəm]
美 [ˈætəm]
n. 原子
复数：atoms
Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4241 / COCA.5184
牛津词典
noun
- 原子
the smallest part of a chemical element that can take part in a chemical reaction- the splitting of the atom
原子的分裂 - Two atoms of hydrogen combine with one atom of oxygen to form a molecule of water.
两个氢原子和一个氧原子结合组成一个水分子。
- the splitting of the atom
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 原子
Anatomis the smallest amount of a substance that can take part in a chemical reaction.- A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
甲烷分子由1个碳原子与4个氢原子构成。
- A methane molecule is composed of one carbon atom attached to four hydrogens.
英英释义
noun
- (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything
- (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
双语例句
- In this model the arrangement of bonds around the central atom is considered to depend upon how many valence-shell electron pairs.
在这个模型中，认为围绕中心原子的化学键的排列取决于价层中电子对的数量。 - The chief differences between chlorophyll and heme are the presence of a magnesium atom in the center of the porphyrin ring.
叶绿素和血红素之间的主要的差别为在卟啉环中心存在一个镁原子。 - And ion, which is an atom or group of atoms with an electrical charge.
和离子，它是一个原子或原子的电荷组。 - Each of the four valency electrons of the carbon atom is shared with one of a hydrogen atom.
碳原子的四个价电子都各与氢原子的一个价电子共用。 - So there's one electron in each hydrogen atom.
所以每个氢原子中有两个电子。 - The atom of lithium is made up of three electrons, three protons and four neutrons.
锂原子是由三个电子、三个质子和四个中子组成的。 - A proton or a neutron has about the same mass as a hydrogen atom.
质子或中子的质量和氢原子的质量大致相同。 - A neutron is simply a neutral particle in the nucleus of an atom.
中子就是原子核里不带电的粒子。 - An atom itself is a complete whole, with its electrons, protons and neutrons and other elements
一个原子本身就是一个完整的整体，包括电子、质子、中子及其他元素。 - Ion: Atom or group of atoms with one or more positive or negative electric charges.
离子：带有一个或多个正电荷（阳离子）或负电荷（阴离子）的原子或原子团。