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astringent

英 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

美 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

adj.  (能使皮肤或伤口)收敛的,止血的; 尖刻的; 辛辣的; 微苦而清新的
n.  (用于化妆品或药物中的)收敛剂,止血剂

复数:astringents 

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.33494 / COCA.30090

牛津词典

    adj.

    • (能使皮肤或伤口)收敛的,止血的
      able to make the skin feel less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut
      1. 尖刻的;辛辣的
        critical in a severe or clever way
        1. astringent writers/comments
          尖刻的作家 / 话
      2. 微苦而清新的
        slightly bitter but fresh
        1. the astringent taste of lemon juice
          柠檬汁微苦却清新的味道

      noun

      • (用于化妆品或药物中的)收敛剂,止血剂
        a liquid or cream used in cosmetics or medicine to make the skin less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut

        柯林斯词典

        • N-COUNT 紧肤水;收敛剂;止血剂
          Anastringentis a liquid that you put on your skin to make it less oily or to make cuts stop bleeding.
          1. Astringentis also an adjective.
          2. ...an astringent lotion.
            紧肤水
        • ADJ-GRADED 严厉的;尖刻的
          Astringentmeans forceful and critical.
          1. Sunset Boulevard was originally conceived by Wilder as an astringent satire on Hollywood.
            怀尔德最初是想把《日落大道》拍成一部对好莱坞的辛辣讽刺片。
        • ADJ-GRADED 味道浓烈的;味涩的
          If something has anastringenttaste, it is sharp or bitter.
          1. The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
            这种水果又酸又涩。

        英英释义

        noun

        adj

        • tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
          1. astringent cosmetic lotions
        • sour or bitter in taste
            Synonym:acerbacerbic

          双语例句

          • Any of several shrubs or trees of the genus hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion.
            金缕梅属的任何一种灌木或乔木;树皮可以用作一种收敛性洗药。
          • The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
            这种水果又酸又涩。
          • Obtained from various tropical plants; used as an astringent and in tanning.
            从各种热带植物中提取,用作收敛剂,亦用于制革。
          • Another type of natural acne medicine is to use an astringent for a deep cleaning of your pores.
            另一种类型的自然痤疮药物是使用一种具收敛性的深度清洁毛孔。
          • The funniest and most astringent TV critic to date.
            迄今最风趣和最尖刻的电视评论家。
          • It is antiseptic and has astringent properties.
            具有防腐剂和收敛剂的特性。
          • Bitterness has a drying, astringent feeling, like the sensation you get after drinking very strong tea.
            苦味具有一个干涩的感觉,如同喝浓茶之后的感觉。
          • Tellingly, the most astringent critics are invariably middle-aged or older.
            很显著的是,最苛刻的批评家不变的总是那些上了年纪的人。
          • It is also regarded as the "Life of Wine", but tastes sour and astringent.
            单宁被誉为“葡萄酒的生命”,给人一种葡萄酒特有的酸涩的感觉。
          • Tannin is an astringent substance used in medicine.
            单宁酸在医药中用作收敛性的物质。