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antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • We flush her system with an opioid antagonist.
            我们用戒毒药剂冲刷她的系统。
          • He that wrestles with us strengthens our nerves and sharpens our skill. Our antagonist is our helper.
            和我们搏斗的人增强我们的神经,磨砺我们的技巧。敌手即是助手。
          • This finding may add new electrophysiological evidence for the treatment of heart failure and hypertension with adrenergic receptor antagonist.
            这一发现为其临床用于高血压及心力衰竭的治疗提供新的电生理依据。
          • The present invention relates to novel compounds which are antagonist or inverse agonists at an opioid receptor.
            本发明涉及新化合物,它们是阿片样物质受体的拮抗剂或反向激动剂。
          • This protection largely mimics the previously reported effects of a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist in this experimental model.
            这样的保护很大程度上模拟了之前在实验模型中受体拮抗剂的作用。
          • Mifepristone is an antagonist of1 of the body's2 cortisol receptors and its progesterone receptor.
            米非司酮是人体两个皮质醇受体其中一个和孕酮受体的拮抗剂。
          • Kadsurenone which is a competitive antagonist of platelet activating factor ( PAF) receptor could inhibit this effect.
            血小板激活因子受体竞争性拮抗剂海风藤酮能抑制这种作用。
          • Germany's Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH was also working on a CGRP antagonist but canceled development.
            德国的勃林格殷格翰制药公司(BoehringerIngelheimGmbH)也曾研制过一种CGRP拮抗药,但后来终止了该产品的开发。
          • Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
            胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响
          • Leukotriene receptor antagonist is a new drug to treat allergic rhinitis.
            白三烯受体拮抗剂是治疗变应性鼻炎的一种新的有效药物。