agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- Rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.
罗替戈汀是现有非二氢麦角碱多巴胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。 - Study on the analgesic effect of acupuncture with opioid receptors agonist in induced arthritic rats
针刺合并阿片受体激动剂对大鼠实验性关节炎镇痛作用的研究 - The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。 - The authors first tested the PPAR agonist rosiglitazone in combination with several different chemotherapeutics against various cancer cell lines.
作者第一次测试PPAR激动剂罗格列酮与不同的化疗药物联合对不同癌细胞株的作用。 - Opioid agonist substitution therapies: comparative safety and abuse liability
阿片类药物替代疗法：安全性和滥用倾向的比较研究 - Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同，反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。 - A beta blocker ( trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris. This is most effective if a specific receptor blocking agent is available to counter the effects of a given agonist.
一种用来治疗高血压和心绞痛的受体阻滞药。在这方面最有效的是利用特效的受体阻滞药对抗特定激剂的作用。 - BYDUREON and BYETTA belong to the glucagon-like peptide-1 ( GLP-1) receptor agonist class of medications.
BYDUREON和百泌达（BYETTA）都属于胰高血糖素样肽（GLP-1）受体激动剂类药物。 - Effect of Stanozolol on Growth of Pubertal Rat Treated with Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist
司坦唑醇对促性腺激素释放激素类似物注射后青春期大鼠生长的影响 - FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂，纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。